Newsflash

By Nat Weinstein

You load sixteen tons, and what do you get?

Another day older and deeper in debt.

Saint Peter, don’t you call me, ‘cause I can’t go;

I owe my soul to the company store.1

I was struck by the number of unusually pessimistic reports on the deplorable state of the American and world capitalist economy in the July 20 New York Times. But in the days following, the bad news only got worse.

 
Home arrow Islamophobia arrow The Inside Story of the CIA's Secret Rendition Programme
The Inside Story of the CIA's Secret Rendition Programme PDF Print E-mail
Wednesday, 19 March 2008

Ghost Plane

The Inside Story of the CIA’s Secret Rendition Programme

 

Stephen Grey

 

Preface

 

In the summer of 2005-6, many were surprised to learn of a case of rendition from South Africa. Khalid Mahmood Rashid had been deported from the country on November 6, 2005, back to his native Pakistan, a matter which received little attention at the time.

 

It emerged that Rashid’s deportation was no ordinary transfer. Seized in a raid, and given no opportunity to make any kind of legal challenge, Rashid was bundled on-board an executive Gulfstream II jet and flown away from the Waterkloof air base outside Pretoria. The South African government was angered by press coverage of the case, accusing Rashid’s lawyer of denigrating the country. In what Anton Harber, the former editor of the country’s Mail & Guardian, described as “one of the most graphic examples of how governments torture language to avoid reality”, an official was quoted as saying it was not a rendition, nor an extradition, but a “special arrangement” with Pakistan, where the man was wanted for terrorism.

 

But the use of immigration laws, in the absence of extradition or any court hearing before Rashid’s expulsion, or even a chance to see a lawyer, was typical of a US-organised rendition case. And the expensive means by which he was expelled --- the use of a jet hired from a company registered in the United Arab Emirates --- provided a further indication of American involvement. Since his expulsion, Pakistani officials testified he had arrived in Pakistan in good condition, but, at the time of writing, he had disappeared within the country’s prison system --- with no word to his family of his fate or sign that he would be brought to a public courtroom. It was a real surprise that such a liberal South African government should take no account of the fate that awaited Rashid in a Pakistan prison. Its failure to take his fate into account was, almost certainly, a breach of its obligations under the UN Convention against Torture.

 

(Appendix)

 
DATENAMERENDITION
   
1987  
17 September Fawaz YunisCyprus to USA
 Accused of a 1985 Royal Jordanian Airlines Hijacking 
   
1993  
15 JulyOmar Mohammed Ali RezaqNigeria to USA
 Accused of a 1985 EgyptAir Hijacking 
   
1995  
12 AprilAbdul Hakim MuradPhilippines to USA
 Accused of plotting to hijack US airlines 
   
22 SeptemberAbu Talal al-QasimiCroatia to Egypt
 Also known as Talat Fouad Qassem, an Egyptian accused of involvemnet in the assassination of Egyptian president Anwar Sadat 
   
12 DecemberWali Khan Amin ShahMalaysia too USA
 Accused of plotting to hijack a US airline 
   
1996  
21 SeptemberTsutomu ShirosakiNepal to USA
 Accused of a 1986 attack on the US Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia 
   
1997  
JuneMir Aimal Kansi Pakistan to USA
 Accused of a 1983 shooting at CIA headquarters 
   
1998  
3 JuneMohammed Rashid Egypt to USA
 Accused of an August 1982 bombing of a Pan Am flight 
   
JulyAhmed al-NaggarAlbania to Egypt
 Mohamed Hassan Tita 
 Shawki Salama Attiya 
   
AugustAhmed Ismail Osman SalehAlbania to Egypt
 Essam Abdel Tawwab Abdel HalimBulgaria to Egypt
 All Egyptians suspected of plotting to attack US targets; four were arrested in Tirana and a fifth in Sofia. They were shipped by the CIA to Egypt 
   
20 AugustMohamed Sadeek OdehKenya to USA
   
26 August Mohamed Rashed Daoud al-'OwhaliKenya to USA
 Both Odeh and al-'Owhali were accused of the August 1998 bombing of the US Embassy in Nairobi. 
   
Autumn Ilhab Mohammed SaqrAzerbaijan to Egypt
 Ahmed Salama Mabrouk 
 Essam Mohammed Hafez Marzouq 
 The three had travelled to take part in the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh in Armenia; they were put on trial in the same "returnees from Albania" case as those returned to Cairo in July and August 1998 described above. 
   
1999  
March/AprilMohammed al-ZawahiriUnited Arab Emirates to USA
 Brother of Ayman al-Zawahiri and suspected leader of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad's military army. He has been in prison since his rendition to Egypt. 
   
7 OctoberKhalfan Khamis Mohammed South Africa to USA
 A Tanzanian accused of involvement in the August 1998 bombing of the US Embassy in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. 
   
10 OctoberHani al-SayeghUSA to Saudi Arabia
 A Saudi Arabian ntional and suspect in the 1996 attack on Khobar Towers. He ws deported to the US from Canada and then on to Saudi Arabia after losing a court battle to prevent his transfer. 
   
November/ DecemberHussein al-ZawahiriMalaysia to Egypt
 Brother of Ayman al-Zawahiri and an engineer, arrested in Malaysia and flown by private jet to Cairo. Released in 2000. 
   
2001Rifa Ahmed TahaSyria to Egypt
 Leader of Egypt's Gama'a al-Islamiyya who rejected the 1997 ceasefire and signed Osama bin Laden's 1998 Fatwah; tracked to Damascus by US, Italians and Egyptians; arrested in late Spring, final date of transfer to Egypt put variously as just after and just before 9/11. Also known as "Abu Yasser". 
   
 September 11, 2001 
28 SeptemberZayd Hassan Abd al-Latif Masud al-SafariniPakistan to USA

Accused of the hijacking of Pan Am flight 73 in Karachi, Pakistan in 1986.

 
   
End SeptemberJamal Mohamed Alawi Mar'iPakistan to Jordan
 A Yemeni, he was arrested on 23 Sept. in Karachi and handed over to US officers who flew him to Jordan. Accused of working for Al-Wafa Islamic charity in Kandahar. Held for four months in Jordan, before being transferred to Gauntanamo. 
   
23 October Jamil Qasim Saeed Mohamed Pakistan to Jordan
 Flightlog N379P. A Yemeni microbiology student, Mohammed was wanted in connection with the attack against USS Cole; flown by US to Jordan from Karachi. 
   
29 October Mamdouh HabibPakistan to Egypt
 An Australian, he was captured in Pakistan, sent to Afghanistan, sent to Egypt for six months; then transferred back to Afghanistan. 
   
28 NovemberMohamedou Ould SlahiMauritania to Jordan
 Arrested in his home country, Mauritania, Slahi was flown into US custody in Jordan. He was accused in the 9/11 Commission Report of being a link between bin Laden and the Hamburg cell that carried out the 9/11 attacks. 
   
November/ DecemberMultiple prisonersPakistan to Afghanistan
 Transfer of large number of prisoners from Kohat jail, Pakistan, by bus to US detention in Kandahar, Afghanistan. 
   
10 DecemberAbdullah Eidah al-MatrafiPakistan or UAE to Afghanistan
 A Saudi director of the Al-Wafa charity, Kabul, al-Matrafi was last seen boarding a plane from Lahore to Dubai. He was later transferred to Gauntanamo. 
   
18 DecemberMohammed al-Zery Ahmed AgizaSweden to Egypt
 Flightlog N379P. Two Egyptian asylum-seekers. Extradited from Sweden back to Egypt. They later alleged they were tortured on arrival. 
   
27 DecemberMohammed Haydar ZammarMorocco to Syria
 A German of Syrian origin and allegedly a member of the Hamburg cell. Arrested in Morocco around December 8; questioned by US officers then flown to Syria and held at the Palestine Branch. 
   
2002  
JanuaryWalid al-QadasiIran to Afghanistan
 Yemeni. He was arrested in late 2001 and held for four months in Iran. He was transferred across the border and held in the CIA's Dark Prison in Kabul, before later being transferred to Gauntanamo. In 2004 he was sent to Yemen. Released in Feb 2006. 
   
January Shaker AamerPakistan to Afghanistan
 A former British resident and Saudi citizen, also known as Shakir Abdurahim Mohamed Ami, he was captured in Pakistan in January 2002 and claims he was sold to US forces. He claims he was held in the Dark Prison in Kabul. 
   
3 JanuaryMullah Abdul Salam ZaeefPakistan to Afghanistan to USS Bataan
 Taliban's former ambassador; handed over to US agents by Pakistan; he was questioned aboard the USS Bataan in the Arabian Sea before being flown Gauntanamo. Released in September 2005. 
   
4 January Ibn al-Sheikh al-LibiPakistan to Afghanistan; Afghanistan to Egypt; Egypt to Afghanistan
 Libyan. Considered a senior Al Qaeda figure and military camp trainer, arrested by Pakistani authorities as he crossed over the border from Afghanistan. He was sent to Egypt for questioning, returned to Afghanistan and then sent to a secret CIA location. 
   
11 January First detainees arrive at Guantanamo BayAfghanistan to Cuba
 In total more than 750 prisoners will be rendered to Cuba by the US military- all without formal legal procedures and all without status as prisoners of war. The majority were first arrested outside the Afghan combat zone. 
   
 Muhammad Saad Iqbal MadniIndonesia to Egypt
 Flightlog N379P. Egyptian-Pakistani, arrested in Jakarta, Indonesia, after arriving from Pakistan, mid November 2001. then hustled aboard a US-registered Gulfstream jet and flown to Egypt. Later sent to Gauntanamo. 
   
19 January Boumediene LakhdarBosnia to Cuba
 Saber Lahmar 
 Mustafa Ait Idir 
 Boudella Haj 
 Bensayah Belkacem 
 Mohammed Nechle 
 Six Algerians flown to Guantanamo from Bosnia despite an order for their release from the Bosnian supreme court. As of May 2006, they were all still at Gauntanamo. 
   
FebruaryAbduh Ali ShaqawiPakistan to Jordan
 A Yemeni; possibly the suspect identified in press reports at the time of his arrest in Karachi in February 2002 as Abdul Rahim al-Shaqawi or "Riyadh the Facilitator," an alleged terrorist financier.